Systematic Review - THE IMPACT THAT NURSE PRESCRIBING IS HAVING ON THE Essay

Systematic Review - THE IMPACT THAT NURSE PRESCRIBING IS HAVING ON THE NHS (In relation to cost effectiveness and the views of patients and other health care pr - Essay Example The government also around this time, introduced supplementary prescribing, whereby nurses and pharmacists would be able to prescribe medicines to patients after an initial assessment by a doctor or dentist had taken place. This was thought to be very beneficial to nurses especially when working with patients with asthma, diabetes and mental illness. With independent and supplementary prescribing, the Government pledged that by 2004, over half of all nurses would be able to prescribe medicines. (DoH, 2002). Due to the increase in numbers of nurses prescribing and the future forms of health provisions, a systematic review on the effectiveness of nurse prescribing will be undertaken. This will focus on the cost benefits to the NHS and what patients and other health care professional’s views of nurse prescribing are. Objectives: The aim of this review is to evaluate the impact and effects of nurse prescribing to date and to highlight areas of further research, which may be needed. The review will provide a summary of the current state of knowledge into nurse prescribing, to hopefully inform policy and practice and identify areas of need and shall rely upon nurse prescribing literature published from, 2000 until the present. Literature from other countries will not be invluded. Search Strategy: The search strategy for this review complied with Cochrane standards. To obtain the literature electronic databases were searched, using key words (The impact of nurses prescribing). The databases searched were CINAHL, MEDLINE, EMBASE, SERFILE, Oxford Journals Online, Jstor, ProQuest, ABI Inform and Academic Search Premier. Selection Criteria: Articles published from 2000 onwards and whose methodological approach was both clearly stated and appropriate were deemed suitable for inclusion, provide that they were both scholarly and peer-reviewed. Another criterion for inclusion was article focus as the reviewer had,

Making use of knowledge management system Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Making use of knowledge management system - Essay Example It has been witnessed that at times, knowledge management systems don’t tend to be as successful as desired by the management. Therefore their causes of failure will be analyzed, along with the factors that contribute towards their success. Knowledge management systems can be defined as the set of modules to identify, create, store, acquire, use and share organizational knowledge to improve performance of the employees and thus the organization (Abdullah et al 2005). It basically involves two activities; Knowledge has become the most important driving force for any nation or organization. The level of performance of an organization depends on the quality of knowledge and therefore its productivity (Drucker 1994). Klimesova (2009) states that collection of information and knowledge has a greater meaning than dispersed pieces of information. Knowledge management systems give the opportunity to the professionals to pass on their knowledge and experiences to their peers so that the asset of knowledge is not wasted and spread across the whole organization. Knowledge management systems provide the platform on which information can be available to the employees whenever they need it and gain benefit (Sornlertlamvanich n.d.) Knowledge in an organization can be categorized into two main types; tacit and explicit knowledge (Sanchez n.d.). Tacit knowledge is considered to be very valuable since it is based on a personal level and lies in the heads of the employees. It is the end product of one’s personal experiences, beliefs, ideas etc. On the contrary, explicit knowledge revolves around numbers and words, product specifications, universal principles etc. This kind of knowledge can be easily processed and stored in a database (Clark 2002). The research shall contribute to the field of knowledge management systems by providing a comprehensive